Thursday 18 November 2010

Stuart Syvret Verdict and Data Protection

Senator Stuart Syvret was fined a total of £4,200 and ordered to pay £10,000 in prosecution costs for the data protection breach. Not mentioned quite so prominently, certainly not on the early part of today's BBC Radio Jersey, was that he was also given one week to remove and/or destroy all data concerning Nurse-M, although quite how he will manage that with no internet access from the prison remains to be seen! It will also demonstrate whether he has, in fact, given other administrators control of his blog, and who could therefore now bar him from access (as he stated on his blog), or whether that was just a calculated bluff.

It is not perhaps surprising that he lost his case. When the focus of the Data Protection breach was not on any of the other people he had named on his blog, and accused of varying kinds of child abuse, he was clearly on a very weak position. If the breach had been about other people, he might have been able to summon the victims of the abuse to state their case, but in the case of Nurse M, where frail elderly patients had allegedly been murdered, it was always going to be impossible to find enough evidence. There were no witnesses to call, other than the investigating officers, such as Mr Faudemer, who would be unlikely to concur with Mr Syvret's assessment of the situation.

In fact, Crown Advocate Baker noted that: "An extremely experienced police officer Mr. Faudemer led that investigation for the police, and the investigation concluded that there was insufficient evidence against X******, and X****** was never charged."

That doesn't mean that there might not have been a case - clearly there had been a rise in the number of deaths in that wing of the hospital, but that could have also been attributed to natural causes - deaths of elderly patients, who already are expected to die sooner rather than later, do not follow regular patterns, and the likelihood is that they might follow a Poisson distribution (which is ironic in this instance, because it first came to light in Siméon-Denis Poisson's paper entitled "Recherches sur la probabilité des jugements en matière criminelle et en matière civile"). The Poisson distribution can be applied to systems with a large number of possible events, each of which is rare.

- The number of phone calls at a call centre per minute.
- The number of light bulbs blowing per month.

Clearly the death rate in the ward also followed a Poisson distribution, which meant that, like the old light bulbs (rather than the energy saving ones), one month might have very few deaths, then many might occur at once. The only case Stuart Syvret could have made was a statistical one, to show that the deaths were significantly higher than even a Poisson distribution would suggest, but the small numbers involved, and the need for accurate statistics over a long time scale, suggest that would be impossible.

It is also clear from what has been reported both on Stuart's blog, and in the public domain, that the Nurse in question certainly had serious issues, with theft of drugs, possession of cannabis, illegal firearms, a police radio, and a knuckle duster, and had several affairs with either patients or relatives of patients. This testimony under interview suggests that on those grounds alone, the nurse was not a suitable person to be employed as a nurse, and the naming of individuals, not just the nurse, but also police and witnesses, could have put them at jeopardy, especially as an expert witness said that the nurse "possessed the hallmarks of a serial killer and that he was an extremely dangerous man". But that is just an opinion, and not proof.

What interviews with Nurse M did not do was to provide any confession of murdering elderly patients, and it is clear that - whatever suspicions the police may have had - they could provide no more than circumstantial evidence which just was not enough. By publishing the name on his website, Stuart Syvret was essentially acting as a judge in a case which had not come to Court.

But the removal of the material required, if that is true, is shutting the door after the internet horse has bolted. A search for the named nurse reveals that the report, with names, has already been reposted on a number of blogs by individuals who do not live in Jersey, and even more pertinently the nurse in question has been named in the UK Hansard by John Hemmings. Unlike Jersey, where names of individuals can be expunged from the record, that is not possible with Hansard, and it would be interesting to see how any requests for editing out names are met. . Here is the section (where I have removed the name - the original is still there).

Another area about which I am concerned is the lack of action by the Ministry of Justice on the Crown dependencies. Because I undertake work in the family division, many people contact me. I currently have two cases relating to the Isle of Man, and I have a senator living in my flat in London. Senator Stuart Syvret was elected by the whole island of Jersey. He revealed on his web log that a nurse, XXXX, had been found to have probably murdered a number of patients. He was then prosecuted under the Data Protection Act by Jersey. He was not allowed to adduce as evidence the case to which he referred on his web log, which is a public interest defence-that he needed to reveal the failures of the judicial system in Jersey.(1)

Given the seriousness of the breach of Data Protection, it was not surprising that a large fine was levied. It is however, a matter of concern that no fine, and indeed no action, was ever taken against Terry Le Main (as a Deputy) for allegedly breaching the Data Protection Law for a second time, and flagrantly saying he "would do the same again". If that isn't some kind of contempt for the law, I don't know what is! What is more, although the Housing Department had to pay out for the first breach of the law, it was the individual in charge who breached the law, and whom, in the interests of justice, should have been liable for any fine rather than the taxpayer.

HOUSING president Deputy Terry Le Main has defiantly said he would 'do the same again' after he was told that he would not be prosecuted for breaking the Data Protection Law. The Attorney General, William Bailhache, concluded that there was insufficient evidence to proceed despite receiving a report from the data protection registrar which criticised Deputy Le Main. (2)

A STATES tenant whose rent arrears were disclosed by the Housing president will be eligible for compensation from the committee. If she does claim it, it will be the second time they have had to pay out for breaching the Data Protection Law. (2)

I'm not of the opinion that this occasion was of the same level as Stuart Syvret's breach of the law, but it does seem odd that the case was just dropped. "Insufficient evidence" seems a poor excuse - either the confidential data was illegally disclosed by Terry Le Main to a third party without permission, or it was not. As Mr le Main admitted doing so and said he would "do the same again", it is extremely difficult to understand the judgment of the Attorney-General in this matter.

It does seem the case that the judiciary has behaved inconsistently in this matter - although not, it must be said, the office of the Data Protection Registrar where there was a clear recommendation that a breach had been committed. However, that does not work in Stuart Syvret's favour, because if anything it would be Terry Le Main who should have been fined, rather than Stuart Syvret let off.

The Data Protection Commissioner, Emma Martins, was on BBC Radio Jersey today, speaking of any implications regarding publication of confidential data on blogs. It highlighted what I have been saying for some time, that if an email, for example, was to be published, the blogger should obtain permission from the sender to place it on the blog. It is also clear that if the email discloses personal data about other individuals, who are named, and which is not in the public domain, then they should have to authorise its publication as well. So what would apply, for example (locally):

- Mr Ogley's salary, which is not public - although the salary range, and his placement among the top 10 UK civil servants is public knowledge and can be mentioned.

- Mr Izzat's salary, which is public domain, in the published and publically available accounts of WEB, available to viewers worldwide.

Obviously also if a leak (and there are a number of those!) appears in the JEP or on the BBC, or Private Eye, then it can be reported on by the blogger, although it would be wise to identify the source, so that if the news organisation has to retract the information, so will the blogger.

Moreover, protection is for a living, identifiable individuals. Dead people, or corporations (such as limited companies) do not have the same protections.

Links
(1) http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200910/cmhansrd/cm091118/debtext/91118-0015.htm
(2) http://www.thisisjersey.com/2004/01/29/data-protection-housing-may-have-to-pay-out/
(3) http://www.recordsmanagement.ed.ac.uk/InfoStaff/DPstaff/PDDefinition.htm

13 comments:

voiceforchildren said...

Stuart Syvret to appear in the Royal Court today on Bail application 14.00

Anonymous said...

data protection laws should not be used by the state when there are long established slander and libel
that give remedy to the aggrieved

i see no material difference between publishing a police report and say, a magistrate or media outlet releasing personal information regarding someones medical condition or their benefit receipts

locking syvret up on last minute 'contempt' charges at a sentencing hearing (no defence possible only apologise or go down)
is possibly unlawful and certainly unethical

lets not forget the right to trial by jury enshrined in all international law and human rights laws

Zoompad said...

"Contempt of court" is the usual charge levelled at the thousands of mothers who the secret family courts have persecuted - 200 locked up without a fair trial in 2005, according to Harriet Harman.

So many people locked up without a fair trial or a proper reason - its a wonder there is any room in jail for real criminals

Rob Kent said...

Stuart Syvret was a politician at the time and should have been allowed to advance his Public Interest defence.

Terry le Main couldn't offer any such defence - he just did it because he wanted to. Having set the precedent of letting off le Main twice, they should have let Syvret off too.

The fact that they didn't confirms my view that the judiciary in Jersey is largely corrupt and will let off its own while persecuting its critics.

However, although I support Stuart, I was always uneasy about the 'nurse' blog post, partly because of the naming of the nurse and partly because, as you say, it is easy to get such things wrong.

The Dutch nurse Lucia de Berk spent six years in jail for exactly the same offence and was totally exonerated (http://www.badscience.net/2010/04/lucia-de-berk-a-martyr-to-stupidity/).

Friends who attended Stuart's trial told me that a lot more evidence about the case and nurse in question was advanced. The fact that when the police raided his house they found, drugs, guns, ammunition and syringes full of insulin should have been enough to suspend him from the nursing register.

In addition he told the police in his defence that he was depressed and planned to use the drugs and weapons to kill himself, publicly, in the Royal Square.

The police may have legitimately decided that there was not enough evidence to pursue a murder inquiry, but should they have allowed him to continue nursing?

Stuart was right to bring this to public attention. The fact that he has been prosecuted for it is an outrage.

Mandingo said...

Nice one Tone. Loving ya work. You got the balance spot on as usual.

Anonymous said...

Was Mr Syvret treated unfairly by magistrate Shaw?

The legal spokesperson on CTV said it was quite normal to allow someone bail when they were appealing otherwise he would have completed his sentence before the appeal had been heard.

Earlier in the proceedings Mr Syvret had claimed magistrate Shaw was biased, and yesterday, it would appear she assisted him with that argument, because although Mr Syvret did in fact apply for bail pending appeal, prior to being transported to prison, his request was flatly rejected by Magistrate Shaw.

The words own and goal spring to mind.

Anonymous said...

Am I correct in believing, Stuart would not have been charged with breaking Data Protection Law if he had not named the Nurse?

If so, would you not agree, that releasing the report without naming the nurse, would have been the worse case scenario. Many Nurses in Jersey would have been under suspicion, can you imagine what those Foot Stomping Lackeys would have then said!.

Morale would have been severely damaged, many of the public may have been frightened, and many would have been suspicious of any nurse, recruiting would have got even harder.

It just doesn't make sense, the best Stuart could do not to alarm everyone, was to name the nurse, who the police considered to be extremely dangerous, so dangerous, I understand the prosecutor believed the named nurse could have reacted badly to the publicity, so much for being in safe pair of hands as a patient!!!

Anonymous said...

Whether or not the nurse in question was guilty of murder the simple and obvious facts remain. He was in possesion of various items that he should not have been. The police report quoted at least 3 people who had been abused in some way or another by this nurse.

Why allow him to carry on practising as a nurse when even the posession charges should have been and most likely would have been enough to strike him off the register anywhere else.

It really makes no difference in a sense as to whether he mrdered anyone. He should just not have been allowed to continue in the position due to the lesser offences, ie non murder.

I dont know the reason why the AG or whoever decided to drop the case for murder, probably nobody will ever know unless he comes out and says it but inspite of the evidence that was there and in no doubt he was allowed to continue to be a nurse. How on earth is that overlooked?

How can somebody be allowed to nurse others when they have been discovered to harbour the items that the nurse was discovered to harbour. Regardless of whether the nurse killed anyone, surely someone out there should have revoked his license. There is no excuse, none.

TonyTheProf said...

I disagree - if Stuart had put online the email / report with names redacted out - and stated (which I believe was the case) - that the nurse was still practicing despite the items found in their possession, items stolen, affairs with patients - all of which were admitted, it would have had the effect of forcing action to be taken by the authorities to prevent that. A lesser result, but still a result.

Rob Kent said...

It's interesting that the tenor of all the above comments is that something very serious happened here which, for whatever reason, was ignored by the authorities.

I am sure that anyone in Jersey - apart from the police and judiciary it seems - on being presented with the full evidence of the case, would agree that something went wrong.

So why has Stuart Syvret been persecuted, convicted, jailed, and had his life ruined as a result of bringing it to public attention?

For me it totally confirms his own and Lenny Harper's contention that there is a pattern of cover-up in the Jersey justice system.

His home was illegally raided by a squad of police, without a warrant; they removed material that had no bearing on the Data Protection act.

His trial was a fix-up: he was not allowed to advance a Public Interest defence - unlike Damian Green in the UK, in similar circumstances; he was not allowed to call several expert witnesses; he was not allowed to advance key evidence.

According to information on Stuart's blog, his judge was already biased towards him and had made statements to that effect about two years ago. She is apparently a personal friend of his political enemies.

Given such circumstances, how was he ever going to get a fair trial?

Regardless of what happens next, there is a growing campaign and awareness of what is going on. If TLS think they are going to 'put this to bed', as he put it, they are very much mistaken.

Unless they admit their mistakes and sort the situation out, they will be spending another million of public money on their expensive lawyers and inquiries, all to no avail.

TonyTheProf said...

It is certainly blindingly obvious that, given the factors in question, the nurse should have not continued in employment, and should have been placed under the supervision of a psychiatrist. Let's not forget the nurse was a gulf war veteran, and was not just a Harold Shipman villain, but clearly someone badly effected by their time in the army. The number of ex-army soldiers who end up in prison is extremely high, and very little is done about it either in Jersey or the UK.

If they die or are wounded, they are heroes, and helped, but little help is given to any other soldiers to re-integrate into normal civilian life, which is why so many become sociopaths.

Instead the authorities seem to have buried the email/report and just turned a blind eye to all the warning signs noted in the police report, which was not a good outcome for anyone.

Anonymous said...

tony you say nurse m was a gulf war veteran

have you seen evidence of this?

TonyTheProf said...

This is the report from Stuart's blog - but redacted:

Medical reports from Dr. XX and Dr. YYYY, the suspect's GP, indicate that ZZZ has suffered from post traumatic stress syndrome linked to his service in the Gulf War.